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Japanese Stuffed Roast Chicken

I modeled this Japanese Stuffed Roast Chicken after one of my favorite Cantonese dishes. In the Chinese version, the whole chicken is stuffed with aromatic sticky rice and then deep-fried. In this recipe, I used Japanese flavor profiles, and the chicken is roasted instead of fried to make it healthier. Mung bean thread noodles replace the rice with aromatic vegetables in a sweet soy and garlic sauce, and the result is deliciously mind-blowing! It's a bit of a labor of love, but believe me...a complete show-stopper for any Sunday roast, holiday, or special occasion:)
Japanese Stuffed Roast Chicken

Ingredient Breakdown:

  • Napa Cabbage: Is also known as Chinese Cabbage. In Japanese, “Nappa” means leafy greens. In Chinese, it refers to “celery cabbage.” This delicate cabbage tastes like a mixture of a turnip, cabbage, and Bok Choy.
  • Mung Bean Thread Noodles: These noodles are made from Mung bean starch. They are gluten-free and contain antioxidants, iron, manganese, potassium, magnesium, folate, copper, zinc, and various B vitamins.
    Deboned Chicken: If you cannot comfortably debone your chicken, ask your local butcher to do it for you.
  • Coconut Palm Sugar: I like to use coconut palm sugar as my sweetening agent. This sugar has both a low glycemic index and low fructose levels. It contains antioxidants, minerals, is unrefined, and contains no chemical breakdown alterations or artificial ingredients. It is pure and simple!
  • Mirin: This is fermented Japanese rice wine. It is similar to sake but has a lower alcohol content and is much sweeter. It adds great depth of flavor and is a must to have as a cooking staple in your pantry.
  • Soy Sauce: I always use low-sodium soy sauce to be healthier. However, any soy sauce will work for this recipe.
  • Carrots: Carrots add the perfect crunch and pop of color to this filling. You can wash your carrots and leave on the skin to maximize the nutrients in this vegetable.
  • Ginger and Garlic: This combination adds the perfect amount of aromatics to go with the noodles and vegetables. They will permeate into the chicken and provide fantastic flavor and subtle heat.
  • Scallions: I also loved this green onion for its color and delicacy when added to the noodles. The white end is more substantial and will add body to the noodles, while the green ends are more delicate and will add a nice silky taste when cooked.
  • Sesame Oil: Always buy a toasted sesame oil with a dark brown color for a richer, nuttier flavor.
  • Eggs: The egg yolk is the binding agent of the filling, which holds it all together. They are essentially the glue that adds fat and richness to make the stuffing cohesive.
ingredients for Japanese Stuffed Roast Chicken:mung noodles, napa cabbage, carrots, chicken, ginger, scallions, eggs, soy sauce, mirin, coconut palm sugar and sesame oil.

Mise en Place- In French, literally meaning “everything in its place.”

  • This method means all components of your recipe need to be cut, sliced, and diced before the cooking begins.
  • I find the repetitive motion of chopping to be methodical and relaxing. Luckily in this recipe, you need to cut quite a few elements before the cooking process begins.
napa cabbage, carrots, scallions and ginger chopped on a wooden chopping board.
  • Once you break down all your vegetables, submerge the noodles in boiling water just until they are malleable and translucent.
  • After cooking, rinse the noodles in water to remove any excess starch and cut them into smaller one-inch size pieces with scissors.
  • Combine all the filling ingredients in a large bowl and thoroughly mix in the beaten eggs to evenly coat.
  • Season your chicken with salt and pepper.
noodles in a pot of water.
chopped vegetables for the stuffed chicken in a bowl.
all the stuffing ingredients together in a bowl with spices and oils.
noodles being cut with a pair of scissors.
whisked egg being poured into the stuffing ingredients.
the deboned chicken being seasoned with salt.
  • Evenly spread the filling onto the chicken and make sure to fill the legs and wing joints.
  • Depending on the size of your chicken, you will probably have some filling leftover (about a pint). You can keep this and cook it separately in a pan when eating leftovers. 
  • Fold in both sides of the chicken and get ready to make a ballotine.
the filling being spread onto the chicken.
the chicken folded with the filling inside.
the stuffed chicken on a wooden chopping board.

Chicken Ballotine: In French, “balle” means package. This dish is traditionally deboned and stuffed poultry held together with twine, (like a package) that is then roasted, braised, or poached.

How to Secure your Stuffed Chicken with Butcher’s Twine:

  • Turn your chicken over and cross the legs.
  • Pull a large amount of Butcher’s twine from the spool, but don’t cut it.
  • Start by tying a knot around the legs, leaving yourself an adequate piece after tying the knot.
  • Pull the twine feed from the legs to the top of the chicken and make what is called a “half hitch loop.”
  • Slide the loop down the chicken towards the legs.
  • Tighten the loop, and then continue this process by bringing the feed towards the top of the chicken.
  •  Make another loop, sliding that loop down, tighten it, and then repeat until you have around 5-6 loops.
  • Once you secure all your loops and are at the top of the chicken, cut the twine from the spool leaving yourself a generous line.
  • Gently slide your chicken over.
  • Use the remaining long piece of twine, individually thread through each loop going under and then back over until you reach the legs.
  • Once you reach the legs, tie off your remaining piece of twine to the leftover piece at the legs.
thread being tied around the chicken legs.
a knot being tied around the stuffed chicken.
more string being wrapped around the chicken and tied to keep the stuffing in.
the last piece of string being tied around the stuffed chicken.
a knot being tied.
the fully tied Japanese stuffed chicken on a chopping board.

Searing the Chicken:

  • Generously season the skin of the chicken with salt and pepper.
  • Coat a large 12-inch cast-iron skillet with coconut oil and wait for the oil to shimmer.
  • Place the chicken in the pan, seam-side up.
  • Do not touch or move the chicken until it becomes golden brown and caramelized.
  • Then, use tongs to flip the chicken over carefully.
  • Repeat this process until all sides of the chicken are golden brown.
  • Place the chicken in the oven and cook for 1 hour.

NOTE: It is crucial to allow the chicken to rest for 20-30 minutes after it comes out of the oven before slicing. The resting time will keep the juices inside the chicken and allow the filling to set and firm up before slicing.

stuffed chicken in a skillet being seared.
the browned stuffed chicken in a skillet.
Fully cooked Japanese stuffed roast chicken in a skillet.
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Japanese Stuffed Roast Chicken

Japanese Stuffed Roast Chicken

This dish has just about everything I love; crispy roasted skin with succulent meat, noodles, and veggies, all with a sweet mirin soy blanket of flavor. What more do you need to dream about in life?! This chicken is slightly labor-intensive, so choose to make it on a Sunday, special occasion, or holiday when you can spend a bit more time and want to impress. It also pairs wonderfully with my Crispy Sesame Tokyo Turnips recipe or just about any vegetable side. If you make it once, trust me, it will become a fan favorite!
Prep Time 50 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 50 minutes
Course Chicken and Poultry, Dinner
Cuisine Japanese
Servings 6 people
Calories 460 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 1 whole chicken, deboned (you can also ask your butcher to do this step)
  • 4 oz Mung Bean thread noodles
  • 1 bunch about 5-6 scallions, minced
  • 4 carrots, minced
  • ½ Napa cabbage, finely chopped
  • 1 ½ tbsp garlic, minced
  • 1 tbsp ginger, minced
  • ¼ cup soy sauce
  • 2 tbsp sesame oil
  • 1 ½ tbsp mirin
  • 2 tbsp coconut palm sugar
  • 2 eggs, lightly beaten

Instructions
 

  • Heat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • In a large bowl, combine the scallions, carrots, cabbage, garlic, and ginger.
  • Add in the garlic, ginger, soy sauce, sesame oil, mirin, and palm sugar.
  • Fold in the beaten egg.
  • Heat a large pot of boiling water and cook the noodles for 1-2 minutes until tender.
  • Rinse the cooked noodles under cold water and use scissors to snip the noodles into small threads.
  • Add the noodles to the vegetables and mix thoroughly to combine.
  • Season your chicken with salt and pepper.
  • Spread about 1 cup of the stuffing evenly inside the chicken, making sure to fill all of the cavities.
  • Roll the chicken with the butcher’s twine to secure.
  • Heat a 12” cast-iron pan and coat with coconut oil.
  • Sear the stuffed chicken on all sides until golden brown, about 2 minutes per side.
  • Place the chicken in the oven and cook for 1 hour.
  • Allow the chicken to rest at least 20-30 minutes before slicing.

Nutrition

Calories: 460kcalCarbohydrates: 30gProtein: 28gFat: 25gSaturated Fat: 7gCholesterol: 150mgSodium: 728mgPotassium: 597mgFiber: 2gSugar: 7gVitamin A: 7309IUVitamin C: 26mgCalcium: 104mgIron: 2mg
Keyword Japanese stuffed roast chicken, Japanese stuffed roast chicken recipe, stuffed roast chicken, stuffed roast chicken recipe
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About Sarah
Sarah blair

Adding a generous dose of enthusiasm, excitement, and creativity to the culinary world, Sarah began her career at the French Culinary Institute in NYC. Sarah has worked for the past decade as a Culinary Producer and Food Stylist.

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